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1050 Aluminum vs. 295.0 Aluminum

Both 1050 aluminum and 295.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 37
2.0 to 7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 31 to 57
44 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 52 to 81
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 76 to 140
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 25 to 120
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.4 to 22
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4.6 to 110
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.8 to 14
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4 to 6.2
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.5 to 100
91.4 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15