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1050 Aluminum vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Both 1050 aluminum and 518.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
67
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 37
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 31 to 57
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 52 to 81
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 76 to 140
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 25 to 120
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.4 to 22
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4.6 to 110
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.8 to 14
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4 to 6.2
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.5 to 100
88.1 to 92.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25