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1050A Aluminum vs. Nickel 825

1050A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1050A aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 33
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 22 to 55
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
78
Shear Strength, MPa 44 to 97
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 170
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 22 to 150
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 59
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
41
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.9 to 19
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3.7 to 160
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9 to 18
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 25
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 7.6
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.5 to 100
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
22 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0