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1050A Aluminum vs. C86200 Bronze

1050A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1050A aluminum and the bottom bar is C86200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 33
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 170
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 22 to 150
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 59
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.9 to 19
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3.7 to 160
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9 to 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 7.6
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.5 to 100
3.0 to 4.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0