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1060 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

1060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1060 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 30
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 15 to 50
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 42 to 75
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 67 to 130
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 110
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 62
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 210
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.57 to 37
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 89
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9 to 13
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 5.6
16