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1060 Aluminum vs. C26800 Brass

1060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C26800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1060 aluminum and the bottom bar is C26800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 67 to 130
310 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 62
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 210
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
24
Calomel Potential, mV -750
-360
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9 to 13
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 5.6
10 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.6 to 100
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
64 to 68.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
31 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3