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1060 Aluminum vs. C83300 Brass

1060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1060 aluminum and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 30
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 67 to 130
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 110
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 62
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 210
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.57 to 37
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 89
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9 to 13
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 5.6
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.6 to 100
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7