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1060 Aluminum vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

1060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1060 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 30
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 67 to 130
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 110
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 62
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 210
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.57 to 37
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 89
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9 to 13
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 5.6
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.6 to 100
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3