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1070 Aluminum vs. 5182 Aluminum

Both 1070 aluminum and 5182 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 39
1.1 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 22 to 49
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 48 to 79
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 73 to 140
280 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 21
2.6 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 110
120 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5 to 14
29 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
36 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3 to 6.1
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
93.2 to 95.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants