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1070 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd7B Titanium

1070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd7B titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd7B titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 39
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 22 to 49
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 73 to 140
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 21
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 110
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5 to 14
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3 to 6.1
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.040
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
98.8 to 99.9
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.040
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4