MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

1070 Aluminum vs. C87500 Brass

1070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 39
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 73 to 140
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
27
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 21
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 110
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5 to 14
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3 to 6.1
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.040
79 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 5.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.040
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5