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1070A-F Aluminum vs. AZ63A-F Magnesium

1070A-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ63A-F magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070A-F aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ63A-F magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
46
Elongation at Break, % 29
4.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 25
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 44
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 26
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
6.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4.9
71
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.1
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
5.3 to 6.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
88.6 to 92.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3