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1080 Aluminum vs. 2017 Aluminum

Both 1080 aluminum and 2017 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1080 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2017 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 40
12 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 21 to 48
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 49 to 78
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 72 to 130
190 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
76 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.7 to 21
24 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 100
41 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
24 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2 to 6.0
7.9 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.8 to 100
91.6 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
3.5 to 4.5
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants