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1080 Aluminum vs. 3203 Aluminum

Both 1080 aluminum and 3203 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1080 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3203 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 40
4.5 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 21 to 48
46 to 92
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 49 to 78
72 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 72 to 130
110 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.7 to 21
8.0 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 100
11 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
11 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2 to 6.0
4.9 to 8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.8 to 100
96.9 to 99
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.020
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants