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1080 Aluminum vs. 4032 Aluminum

Both 1080 aluminum and 4032 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1080 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 40
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 21 to 48
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 49 to 78
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 72 to 130
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.7 to 21
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 100
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2 to 6.0
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.8 to 100
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 1.3
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
11 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15