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1080 Aluminum vs. 5449 Aluminum

Both 1080 aluminum and 5449 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1080 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5449 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 40
4.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 21 to 48
78 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 49 to 78
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 72 to 130
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
91 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.7 to 21
12 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 100
60 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
22 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2 to 6.0
9.4 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.8 to 100
94.1 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
1.6 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.020
0.6 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants