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1080 Aluminum vs. C93200 Bronze

1080 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1080 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 40
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 21 to 48
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 72 to 130
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.7 to 21
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 100
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2 to 6.0
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.8 to 100
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
81 to 85
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.3 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
2.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0