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1080A Aluminum vs. 3105 Aluminum

Both 1080A aluminum and 3105 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1080A aluminum and the bottom bar is 3105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 18 to 40
29 to 67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 34
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 18 to 50
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 49 to 81
77 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 74 to 140
120 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
46 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 62
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.1 to 19
2.6 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 100
15 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.6 to 15
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3 to 6.4
5.2 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.8 to 100
96 to 99.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.020
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants