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1080A Aluminum vs. 7178 Aluminum

Both 1080A aluminum and 7178 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1080A aluminum and the bottom bar is 7178 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 34
4.5 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 18 to 50
120 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 49 to 81
140 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 74 to 140
240 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
120 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 62
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.1 to 19
24 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 100
110 to 2220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.6 to 15
21 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
28 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3 to 6.4
10 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.8 to 100
85.4 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
1.6 to 2.4
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
6.3 to 7.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants