1080A Aluminum vs. Grade 27 Titanium
1080A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 27 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 1080A aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 27 titanium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 68 | |
110 |
Elongation at Break, % | 2.3 to 34 | |
27 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 18 to 50 | |
170 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.32 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
41 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 49 to 81 | |
180 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 74 to 140 | |
270 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 17 to 120 | |
230 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 400 | |
420 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 170 | |
320 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 640 | |
1660 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 640 | |
1610 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
540 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 230 | |
21 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
8.7 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 62 | |
3.6 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 200 | |
7.1 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
37 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.7 | |
4.5 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.3 | |
33 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 160 | |
530 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1200 | |
320 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 3.1 to 19 | |
70 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 2.1 to 100 | |
240 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 50 | |
35 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 7.6 to 15 | |
17 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 14 to 22 | |
21 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 94 | |
8.8 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 3.3 to 6.4 | |
21 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 99.8 to 100 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Gallium (Ga), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Hydrogen (H), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.18 |
Ruthenium (Ru), % | 0 | |
0.080 to 0.14 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
99 to 99.92 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.060 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |