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1085 Aluminum vs. 328.0 Aluminum

Both 1085 aluminum and 328.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1085 aluminum and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 39
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 22 to 49
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 73 to 140
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 21
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 110
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5 to 14
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3 to 6.1
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.85 to 100
84.5 to 91.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
1.0 to 2.0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.020
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5