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1085 Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both 1085 aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1085 aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
66
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 39
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 22 to 49
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 48 to 79
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 73 to 140
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 21
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 110
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5 to 14
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3 to 6.1
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.85 to 100
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15