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1085 Aluminum vs. C36500 Muntz Metal

1085 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C36500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1085 aluminum and the bottom bar is C36500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 39
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 48 to 79
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 73 to 140
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 21
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 110
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5 to 14
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3 to 6.1
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.85 to 100
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
58 to 61
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
37.5 to 41.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4