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1100 Aluminum vs. 3105 Aluminum

Both 1100 aluminum and 3105 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 32
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 32 to 71
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 54 to 95
77 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 86 to 170
120 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28 to 150
46 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 59
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -740
-750
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.76 to 52
2.6 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.7 to 170
15 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 17
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 25
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 90
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7 to 7.4
5.2 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 99.95
96 to 99.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants