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1100 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

1100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1100 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 32
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 32 to 71
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 54 to 95
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 86 to 170
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28 to 150
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 59
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.76 to 52
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.7 to 170
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 17
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 25
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 90
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7 to 7.4
16