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1100-O Aluminum vs. Annealed SAE-AISI H24

1100-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI H24 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1100-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI H24.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 88
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
37
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 90
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 99.95
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
78 to 82.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0