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1100A Aluminum vs. N10003 Nickel

1100A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1100A aluminum and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 74
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 59 to 99
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 89 to 170
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 29 to 150
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4 to 23
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.9 to 150
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.0 to 7.6
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 100
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0