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1200 Aluminum vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Both 1200 aluminum and 518.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1200 aluminum and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23 to 48
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 25 to 69
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 54 to 100
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 85 to 180
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28 to 160
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0 to 19
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.7 to 180
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 19
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8 to 8.1
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 100
88.1 to 92.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25