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1200 Aluminum vs. ZC63A Magnesium

1200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1200 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23 to 48
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
48
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 25 to 69
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
19
Shear Strength, MPa 54 to 100
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 85 to 180
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28 to 160
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
13
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0 to 19
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.7 to 180
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 19
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8 to 8.1
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 100
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3