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1200-F Aluminum vs. 5083-F Aluminum

Both 1200-F aluminum and 5083-F aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1200-F aluminum and the bottom bar is 5083-F aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 23
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 25
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 54
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 85
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.7
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 100
92.4 to 95.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15