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1200-F Aluminum vs. AZ63A-F Magnesium

1200-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ63A-F magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1200-F aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ63A-F magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
46
Elongation at Break, % 23
4.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 25
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 54
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 85
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
6.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.7
71
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 100
5.3 to 6.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.6 to 92.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3