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1200-F Aluminum vs. As-cast C82500 Copper

1200-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while as-cast C82500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1200-F aluminum and the bottom bar is as-cast C82500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 85
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.7
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 100
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
95.3 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5