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1200-F Aluminum vs. As-cast C94700 Bronze

1200-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while as-cast C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1200-F aluminum and the bottom bar is as-cast C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 85
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
34
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.7
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 100
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3