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1230A Aluminum vs. 7050 Aluminum

Both 1230A aluminum and 7050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1230A aluminum and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 74
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 59 to 99
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 89 to 170
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 29 to 150
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4 to 23
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.9 to 150
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 17
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 25
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.0 to 7.6
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.3 to 100
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15