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1230A Aluminum vs. EN 2.4633 Nickel

1230A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4633 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1230A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4633 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 74
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 59 to 99
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 89 to 170
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 29 to 150
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
50
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4 to 23
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.9 to 150
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 25
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.0 to 7.6
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.3 to 100
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58.8 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.010 to 0.1