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1230A Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

1230A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1230A aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 74
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 59 to 99
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 89 to 170
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 29 to 150
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
42
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4 to 23
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.9 to 150
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 17
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 25
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.0 to 7.6
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.3 to 100
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4