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1230A Aluminum vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

1230A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1230A aluminum and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 59 to 99
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 89 to 170
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 29 to 150
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
25
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4 to 23
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.9 to 150
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 17
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 25
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.0 to 7.6
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.3 to 100
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3