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1235 Aluminum vs. 7475 Aluminum

Both 1235 aluminum and 7475 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1235 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7475 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 28 to 34
10 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 23 to 58
190 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 52 to 56
320 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 80 to 84
530 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23 to 57
440 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
140 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
33 to 42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
98 to 120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
53 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3.8 to 24
1390 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2 to 8.6
49 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
48 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
53 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6 to 3.7
23 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.35 to 100
88.6 to 91.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.1 to 6.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15