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1235 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd7B Titanium

1235 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd7B titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1235 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd7B titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 28 to 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 23 to 58
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 80 to 84
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23 to 57
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3.8 to 24
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2 to 8.6
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6 to 3.7
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.35 to 100
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.65
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
98.8 to 99.9
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4