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1235 Aluminum vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

1235 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1235 aluminum and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
98
Elongation at Break, % 28 to 34
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 80 to 84
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23 to 57
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3.8 to 24
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2 to 8.6
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6 to 3.7
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.35 to 100
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.65
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
99.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.27