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1235 Aluminum vs. C69710 Brass

1235 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69710 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1235 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69710 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 28 to 34
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 52 to 56
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 80 to 84
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23 to 57
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3.8 to 24
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2 to 8.6
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6 to 3.7
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.35 to 100
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.65
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
13.8 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5