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1350 Aluminum vs. AWS E80C-B3L

1350 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B3L belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1350 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B3L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.4 to 30
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 190
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 25 to 170
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61 to 62
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200 to 210
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
4.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.77 to 54
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4.4 to 200
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0 to 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 27
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 8.2
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.5 to 100
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.010
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
93.5 to 96.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5