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1350 Aluminum vs. CR014A Copper

1350 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CR014A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1350 aluminum and the bottom bar is CR014A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.4 to 30
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 190
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 25 to 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61 to 62
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200 to 210
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.77 to 54
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4.4 to 200
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0 to 19
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 27
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 8.2
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.5 to 100
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
99.913 to 99.969
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0070
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.030 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0