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1350 Aluminum vs. Nickel 333

1350 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1350 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 333.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.4 to 30
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 24 to 50
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Shear Strength, MPa 44 to 110
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 190
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 25 to 170
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61 to 62
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200 to 210
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.77 to 54
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4.4 to 200
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0 to 19
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 8.2
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.5 to 100
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.010
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
9.3 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44 to 48
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0