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1350 Aluminum vs. C86300 Bronze

1350 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1350 aluminum and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 20 to 45
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.4 to 30
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 190
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 25 to 170
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61 to 62
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200 to 210
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.77 to 54
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4.4 to 200
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0 to 19
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 27
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 8.2
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.5 to 100
5.0 to 7.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
60 to 66
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0