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1435 Aluminum vs. C91000 Bronze

1435 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1435 aluminum and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 32
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 81 to 150
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23 to 130
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
37
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.0 to 20
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3.8 to 110
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3 to 15
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6 to 6.7
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.35 to 99.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
14 to 16
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6