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1435 Aluminum vs. C95800 Bronze

1435 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1435 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 32
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 81 to 150
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23 to 130
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.0 to 20
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3.8 to 110
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3 to 15
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6 to 6.7
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.35 to 99.7
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
79 to 83.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5