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2007 Aluminum vs. 2011 Aluminum

Both 2007 aluminum and 2011 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2011 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
8.5 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
74 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
310 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
35 to 45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
29 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
51 to 64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
91.3 to 94.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
5.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants