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2007 Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both 2007 aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.0
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
97.4 to 98.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0.5 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.8 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants