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2007 Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both 2007 aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
94.1 to 97.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
1.0 to 1.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15